Chiloglanis é um género de peixes da ordem Siluriformes, familia Mochokidae. As espécies de Chiloglanis possuem lábios e barbas modificadas para formar uma boca adaptada a sucção.
Espécies O género possui as seguintes 51 espécies: Chiloglanis angolensis Poll, 1967 Chiloglanis anoterus R. S. Crass, 1960 Chiloglanis asymetricaudalis De Vos, 1993 Chiloglanis batesii Boulenger, 1904 Chiloglanis benuensis Daget & Stauch, 1963 Chiloglanis bifurcus R. A. Jubb & Le Roux, 1969 Chiloglanis brevibarbis Boulenger, 1902 Chiloglanis cameronensis Boulenger, 1904 Chiloglanis carnosus T. R. Roberts & D. J. Stewart, 1976 Chiloglanis congicus Boulenger, 1920 Chiloglanis deckenii W. K. H. Peters, 1868 Chiloglanis devosi R. C. Schmidt, H. L. Bart & Nyingi, 2015Schmidt, R.C., Bart, H.L.Jr. & Nyingi, D.W. (2015): Two new species of African suckermouth catfishes, genus Chiloglanis (Siluriformes: Mochokidae), from Kenya with remarks on other taxa from the area. Zootaxa, 4044 (1): 45–64. Chiloglanis disneyi Trewavas, 1974 Chiloglanis elisabethianus Boulenger, 1915 Chiloglanis emarginatus R. A. Jubb & Le Roux, 1969 Chiloglanis fasciatus Pellegrin, 1936 Chiloglanis harbinger T. R. Roberts, 1989 Chiloglanis igamba Friel & Vigliotta, 2011 Chiloglanis kalambo Seegers, 1996 Chiloglanis kazumbei Friel & Vigliotta, 2011 Chiloglanis kerioensis R. C. Schmidt, H. L. Bart & Nyingi, 2015 Chiloglanis lamottei Daget, 1948 Chiloglanis lufirae Poll, 1976 Chiloglanis lukugae Poll, 1944 Chiloglanis macropterus Poll & D. J. Stewart, 1975 Chiloglanis marlieri Poll, 1952 Chiloglanis mbozi Seegers, 1996 Chiloglanis micropogon Poll, 1952 Chiloglanis microps Matthes, 1965 Chiloglanis modjensis Boulenger, 1904 Chiloglanis mongoensis R. C. Schmidt & Barrientos, 2019Schmidt, R.C. & Barrientos, C. (2019): A new species of suckermouth catfish (Mochokidae: Chiloglanis) from the Rio Mongo in Equatorial Guinea. Zootaxa, 4652 (3): 507-519. Chiloglanis neumanni Boulenger, 1911 Chiloglanis niger T. R. Roberts, 1989 Chiloglanis niloticus Boulenger, 1900 Chiloglanis normani Pellegrin, 1933 Chiloglanis occidentalis Pellegrin, 1933 Chiloglanis orthodontus Friel & Vigliotta, 2011 Chiloglanis paratus R. S. Crass, 1960 Chiloglanis pojeri Poll, 1944 Chiloglanis polyodon Norman, 1932 Chiloglanis polypogon T. R. Roberts, 1989 Chiloglanis pretoriae van der Horst, 1931 Chiloglanis productus H. H. Ng & R. M. Bailey, 2006 Chiloglanis reticulatus T. R. Roberts, 1989 Chiloglanis rukwaensis Seegers, 1996 Chiloglanis ruziziensis De Vos, 1993 Chiloglanis sanagaensis T. R. Roberts, 1989 Chiloglanis sardinhai Ladiges & Voelker, 1961 Chiloglanis somereni Whitehead, 1958 Chiloglanis swierstrai van der Horst, 1931 Chiloglanis trilobatus Seegers, 1996 Chiloglanis voltae Daget & Stauch, 1963